Introduction
In France, the BACS Decree (Building Automation & Control Systems) and the Tertiary Decree also known as Part L of the Building Regulations play a key role in improving building energy performance. These regulations mandate the installation of automation and control systems, along with a gradual reduction in energy consumption in the tertiary sector. But what about other European countries? Several equivalent regulations exist, all aligning with the broader framework of the European Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD).
The European Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD)
The EPBD (Energy Performance of Buildings Directive) serves as the foundation for building energy policies across Europe. It requires EU member states to implement energy efficiency standards, monitoring, and consumption management measures. The latest revision, adopted in 2023, strengthens the obligation to install automation and control systems in tertiary buildings, aligning national regulations with the EU’s carbon neutrality goals.
Read more on EURACTIV
A Look at Some European Countries
Germany: EnEV and GEG
In Germany, the EnEV (Energieeinsparverordnung) was the primary regulation for building energy efficiency. Since 2020, it has been replaced by the Gebäudeenergiegesetz (GEG), which mandates the integration of energy management systems for buildings exceeding 290 kW.
Read more on German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action
United Kingdom: Part L and ESOS
Although the UK is no longer part of the EU, it enforces similar measures through Part L of the Building Regulations, which governs energy efficiency in buildings. Additionally, the ESOS (Energy Savings Opportunity Scheme) requires large businesses to conduct regular energy audits to optimize consumption.
Read more on UK Government’s ESOS
Spain: CTE and the Climate Change Law
Spain follows the Código Técnico de la Edificación (CTE), which includes automation requirements for energy systems. Furthermore, the Climate Change and Energy Transition Law, adopted in 2021, sets ambitious energy consumption reduction targets for tertiary buildings.
Read more on Spain’s CTE
Italy: EPBD and White Certificates (TEE)
Italy has transposed the EPBD into Legislative Decree No. 48/2020, which mandates the installation of automation and control systems (similar to the BACS Decree in France) in non-residential buildings over 290 kW by 2025. Additionally, the Titoli di Efficienza Energetica (TEE), or White Certificates, provide incentives for energy-saving actions by awarding tradable certificates to operators that achieve measurable energy reductions.
Known more about Italy’s EPBD & White Certificates
Netherlands: BENG Standard and EPC Label
The Netherlands enforces BENG (Bijna Energie Neutraal Gebouw) standards, requiring new buildings to be nearly energy-neutral. The country also uses the Energy Performance Certificate (EPC), known locally as Energielabel, which classifies buildings from A++ (most efficient) to G (least efficient), similar to EU-wide classifications.
Know more about BENG standard & EPC Label
Conclusion
While France enforces the BACS Decree and Tertiary Decree to reduce building energy consumption, other European nations have adopted similar frameworks. The harmonization of regulations at the EU level, particularly through the EPBD, reinforces these requirements, making energy management systems a key element in the ecological transition of buildings.
Wireless sensors from Enless Wireless are a key solution for implementing these energy efficiency regulations. These devices play a crucial role in monitoring and optimizing building performance by providing accurate data on temperature, humidity, and energy consumption. Thanks to their long battery life and reliable wireless communication, Enless sensors help building managers comply with regulations while achieving significant energy savings.
